Video Production

Get to Know 7 Basic Camera Movement Used in Video Production

Discover the key camera movements used in video creation. Elevate your videos with a grasp of these foundational techniques for captivating visuals.

Ryan Diyantara
Posted
August 19, 2023
camera movement

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Knowing how cameras movements is really important for making movies because they greatly influence how people see a scene. How the camera movements can make people notice things, make an important part, show a new person, or make people feel something.

In this article, we will talk about the seveb most common camera movements and how you can use them to make really interesting videos. If you stay until the end, we will also give you some expert advice on using camera moves to make your videos even better.

Here's what we will talk about:

1. Zoom Shot

Zooming is when the camera gets closer or farther from something, and it's a very common way to make videos more exciting. If you time it right, a zoom can make a scene more lively or powerful, or help you see something important up close. Zooming happens a lot because it's like a simple trick that video makers often use to make shots more interesting. But don't always use zooming as your only trick! Instead, try to use it in fun and different ways that match your story. Zoom in or out from something unexpected but important in your shot. Or quickly zoom to make a fast video even more exciting.

2. Tilt Shot

A tilting shot is when the camera moves up or down while staying in one place. It's like turning your camera on a straight line. This is often used in the beginning of videos to show where the story happens or who the characters are. If you tilt the camera down, things can look far away or deep. If you tilt up, things can look big and important.

When you use tilt shots between characters, it can show who's more important or who's not as important. People who make videos, like vloggers, use the tilt-upshot to show buildings or cool structures. Companies can use the tilt-down shot to make their products stand out.

You can make tilt shots with different camera setups, like tripods, dollies, cranes, or drones. Or you can just hold the camera and tilt it. Remember to choose where the camera will move and see how much you want to show. Then, move the camera up and down (or the other way) to get the start and end parts. Hold the camera gently so the movement looks smooth, not shaky.

3. Pan Shot

Apan, which is also called a panning shot, happens when the camera moves in a straight line from one side to the other. It's like looking from left to right, or the other way around. The word "panorama" is where it comes from. You can do this with the camera to show where things are and follow things that are happening. Panning is kind of a simple camera move, but it can do a lot of different things. For example, if you want to make a scene more exciting, you can use panning to slowly show the audience what the character in the video is looking at. Or, if you want to make people laugh, you can use panning in a funny or exaggerated way.

4. Dolly Shots

When you do pan and tilt shots, the camera turns around without actually moving from where it's placed. But for dolly shots, you really move the camera either closer or farther away. To do this, you put the camera on a kind of path or a moving thing. When you do dolly shots right, you can change how things look in cool and exciting ways. Just be sure the path or thing you put the camera on is sturdy and lets the camera move smoothly!

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5. Pedestal

Moving the camera up or down on a straight line is called the pedestal camera movement. This happens when you want to show something tall, like a building. You don't have to buy a fancy stand to do this kind of shot. Those can be quite expensive. Instead, you can do the same thing using a tripod, or even if you can hold the camera really steady with your hands.

6. Trucking Shot

Trucking shots are like dolly shots, but the camera moves from side to side, not closer or farther away. For a trucking shot, the camera is attached to a stand or something that moves on a path sideways. This kind of camera move can control how fast a scene feels or follow where a character goes. Just like with dolly shots, it's really important to make sure the path is smooth and doesn't have any sudden stops or rubbing. If the path isn't smooth, the shot might not look good.

7. Rack Focus

A rack focus is an important thing to learn for both new and experienced video makers. It's not really a camera movement, but it's something you should know. When you do a rack focus, you change the lens to make one thing blurry while making another thing clear, all without cutting the video. This helps the person making the video change what's important in a really cool way and make people look at certain things.

Wrapping Up

When done correctly, camera movements can add a lot of visual excitement to what your audience sees. However, getting these movements right is just one aspect of the bigger picture. To make videos that really captivate people, you must also grasp various types of camera shots and angles.

Using camera movements the right way can truly enhance what people see in your videos. Yet, remember that these movements are just a single component of a larger challenge. To craft videos that truly engage viewers, you must also familiarize yourself with diverse camera shots and angles.

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